Possessive pronouns mengacu pada kepemilikan.
Possessive pronouns digunakan tergantung pada hal-hal berikut:
- number: singular (e.g.: mine) or plural (e.g.: ours)
- person: 1st person (e.g.: mine), 2nd person (e.g.: yours) or 3rd person (e.g.: his)
- gender: male (his), female (hers)
Possessive pronouns dapat berupa:
- subjek atau objek
- tunggal atau jamak
number
|
person
|
Gender (of “owner”)
|
Possessive pronouns
|
singular
|
1st
|
Male/female
|
mine
|
2nd
|
Male/female
|
yours
| |
3rd
|
Male
|
his
| |
Female
|
hers
| ||
plural
|
1st
|
Male/female
|
ours
|
2nd
|
Male/female
|
yours
| |
3rd
|
Male/female/neuter
|
theirs
|
Contoh:
- I like your flowers. Do you like mine? (object : my flower)
- I looked everywhere for your key. I found John’s key but I couldn’t find yours (object: your key)
- My flowers are dying. Yours are lovely. (subject : Your flowers)
Whose sebagai possessive pronoun menunjukkan kepemilikan.
Contoh:
- There was $100 on the table and Tara wondered whose it was.
- This car hasn’t moved for two months. Whose is it?
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