Selasa, 31 Maret 2020

Interrogative Pronouns

Interrogative pronouns digunakan untuk bertanya. Maka, interrogative pronouns dikenal pula dengan sebutan kata tanya.


subject
object

person
who
whom

thing
what


Person/ thing
which


person
whose

(possessive)

INGAT! Whom tepat digunakan sebagai objek kata kerja. Namun, ketika digunakan untuk bertanya jarang digunakan karena native speakers sering menggunakan kata tanya Who daripada whom. (e.g Who did you see? Bukan Whom did you see?)
Contoh:

Pertanyaan
Jawaban

Who told you?
John told me.
subject
Whom did you tell?
I told Mary.
object
What’s happened?
An accident’s happened.
subject
What do you want?
I want coffee.
object
Which came first?
The Porsche 911 came first.
subject
Which will the doctor see first?
The doctor will see the patient in blue first.
object
There’s one car missing. Whose hasn’t arrived?
John’s (car) hasn’t arrived.
subject
We’ve found everyone’s keys. Whose did you find?
I found John’s (keys).
object

Imbuhan ever di belakang kata tanya sehingga menjadi whoever, whatever, whichever, dsb. Menunjukan hal - hal yang cenderung membingungkan atau mengejutkan.
Contoh:
   -   whoever would want to do such a nasty thing?
   -   whatever did he sar to make her cry like that?
   -   they`re all fantastic ! whichever will you choose? 

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